Introduction
This information sets out what High Ropes Adventure & the Health and Safety Commission’s Adventure Activities Industry Advisory Committee (AAIAC) considers good practice for the management of safety during activities involving ‘ropes courses’.
Who is responsible for safety?
Ultimately it is High Ropes Adventure responsibility, as the activity provider to ensure those taking part in the activity, including those leading the activity & spectators do not come to harm. One of the key factors in ensuring safety is the provision of suitable and sufficient supervision. Such supervision, and the expertise of those supervising, will be appropriate to individual circumstances and determined by the findings of our risk assessment.
Leader competence
High Ropes Adventure ensures that instructors are
equipped with the skills necessary to deal with any reasonably foreseeable
occurrences. It is important that we identify the levels of competence
instructors need to be able to ensure safety during activities. Our risk
assessment detects the individual hazards. We carry out training on the ropes
course and include practical incident and accident scenarios and responses.
Qualifications are just one way of showing competence. It is unlikely that a
single qualification will be adequate so a combination of qualifications is be
necessary. Practical experience gained over the years is also considered as a
way of showing competence. All courses are different, therefore site specific
training and assessment of competence is undertaken for all instructors and
supervisors
Identification of group competence
High Ropes Adventure have in place a policy for identifying the competence, experience, special needs, physical and medical condition of the participants. Once this assessment has been completed, a decision on which activities or levels of difficulty will suit the group can be made. We may need to refuse to provide an activity for a group if the group does not have the necessary competencies or skills needed to undertake the activity safely.
Medical conditions and/or disabilities
High Ropes Adventure has a policy for checking any conditions that may require a participant to receive special attention. They may need greater supervision or may even need to be excluded from the activity.
Group sizes
High Ropes Adventure limit the number of participants in a group per instructor, taking into account group management difficulties on particular sections of the course or with particular groups. If a group is too large, two separate groups will be formed, each with an instructor, so that mutual support is available if required. The use of assistants may help group management, but the responsibilities of assistants need to match their levels of competence.
Briefings
Participants will be told how they can help ensure their own safety. Instructors will give a presentation on the various safety aspects of the activity, covering all the relevant information. Participants will be made aware of the dangers and, where possible, be prevented from accessing the ropes course without the supervision of an instructor. Instructors will deliver relevant instructions step-by-step at each section, rather than all in one briefing.
References
Maintenance of ropes courses Information sheet ETIS15 HSE Books 2002
Adventure activities centres: five steps to risk
assessment HSE Books 1999 ISBN 0 7176 2463 3
Safe use of work equipment. Provision and Use of Work
Equipment Regulations 1998. Approved Code of
Practice and guidance L22 (Second edition) HSE Books
1998 ISBN 0 7176 1626 6